Wednesday, December 22, 2010

Nijo Castle - an Epitome of Japan’s History and Heritage

As an impressive UNESCO world heritage site, the Nijo Castle is a must visit destination in Kyoto. This spectacular Castle consists of 2 main parts which is the Ninomaru Palace and the Honmaru Palace. Combined, they cover an area of approximately 275000 meters, this historic Castle consists of many elaborately designed halls, lush gardens and ancient fortifications complete with a deep moat. The Castle was built in the early 1600's by Tokugawa Leyasu to serve as a residence in Kyoto for the Tokugawa Shoguns. Get a glimpse of Japan's vibrant past when visiting this top attraction in Kyoto.

The Ninomaru Palace displays the Momoyama architectural pattern in its buildings. Consisting of 5 main structures predominantly made of Hinoki cypress, the Palace exhibits the lavish wealth and power of the Shoguns. The Palace contains intricate wood carvings and gold leaf patterns as part of its décor, whilst many of the walls and sliding doors of the buildings contain beautiful paintings. The Ninomaru Palace is renowned for its 'nightingale floors' that let out bird-like squeaks which were designed to inform its residents of intruders.

The majestic Honmaru Palace was largely destroyed by a fire in the 18th century. A part of the Imperial Palace was relocated to the Nijo Castle in 1893 in replacement of the destroyed section of the Honmaru Palace. The architectural design of this Palace reflects the late Edo period style in its many halls and chambers. Exquisite paintings from artistic masters such as Kano Eigaku are on display here.

The Nijo Castle and many of the other heritage sites in the city can easily be accessed when lodging at the Citadines Karasuma-Gojo Kyoto which is a popular Kyoto serviced accommodation. Ideal for the discerning traveller seeking a Kyoto serviced apartment, this stylish residence offers comfort and convenience in the heart of Kyoto.

About the Author

Pushpitha Wijesinghe is an experienced independent freelance writer. He specializes in providing a wide variety of content and articles related to the travel hospitality industry.

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